OR Tambo International Airport (JNB), located in Kempton Park, Gauteng, is the largest and busiest airport in South Africa, serving as the primary gateway for international and domestic travel. Handling millions of passengers annually, it is a crucial hub for South African Airways and numerous global airlines, offering direct flights to major destinations across Europe, Asia, the Americas, and Africa. The airport features state-of-the-art facilities, including extensive duty-free shopping, premium lounges, car rental services, on-site hotels, and efficient public transport connections such as the Gautrain rapid rail system, taxis, and shuttle services. As a key transit point for business and leisure travelers, OR Tambo is well-equipped to provide a seamless travel experience with modern amenities, efficient immigration services, and a variety of dining and retail options to enhance passenger comfort.
Airports in South Africa

South Africa boasts a well-developed network of international and domestic airports, making travel across the country and beyond convenient. Whether you're arriving for business, tourism, or transit, understanding the key airports can help you plan your trip efficiently.
Major International Airports in South Africa
South Africa is home to several major international airports that serve as key gateways for travelers entering and leaving the country. These airports connect South Africa to destinations across Africa, Europe, Asia, the Americas, and the Middle East, facilitating both business and leisure travel. Equipped with modern infrastructure, world-class passenger amenities, and efficient transport links, these airports ensure a smooth travel experience for millions of passengers each year. Below is an overview of South Africa’s most important international airports.
1. OR Tambo International Airport (JNB) – Johannesburg
2. Cape Town International Airport (CPT) – Cape Town
Cape Town International Airport (CPT), located approximately 20 km from the city center, is South Africa’s second-busiest airport and a major gateway to the Western Cape. Renowned for its efficiency and breathtaking scenic approach over Table Mountain and the coastline, it handles a significant volume of domestic and international passengers. The airport serves numerous global carriers, offering direct flights to destinations across Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, making it a key hub for tourism and business travel. With modern terminals designed for seamless passenger flow, CPT provides a range of amenities, including diverse dining options, extensive shopping facilities, premium lounges, and car rental services. Well-connected by public transport, taxis, and ride-hailing services, it ensures convenient access to Cape Town’s vibrant attractions and business districts.
3. King Shaka International Airport (DUR) – Durban
King Shaka International Airport (DUR), located in La Mercy, KwaZulu-Natal, is a modern and well-equipped airport serving both domestic and international travelers. As the primary airport for Durban and the surrounding region, it plays a crucial role in supporting tourism and business travel, offering a seamless passenger experience with state-of-the-art infrastructure. The airport connects to major domestic destinations like Johannesburg and Cape Town, while also offering international flights to regional hubs such as Dubai and Mauritius. With a range of facilities including shopping outlets, dining options, premium lounges, and car rental services, King Shaka International ensures convenience and comfort for travelers. Its strategic location, efficient transport links to the city, and focus on service excellence make it a key gateway to South Africa’s east coast.
4. Bram Fischer International Airport (BFN) – Bloemfontein
Bram Fischer International Airport (BFN), located in the Free State Province, is a smaller but essential airport that primarily serves domestic and regional routes. While it holds international status, its flight network is limited, with most connections linking passengers to major hubs like Johannesburg and Cape Town. The airport plays a vital role in facilitating travel for business and government officials, as Bloemfontein is South Africa’s judicial capital. Despite its modest size, Bram Fischer International provides essential passenger services, including check-in facilities, basic retail and dining options, and car rental services, ensuring a smooth and convenient travel experience for those visiting the region.
Domestic & Regional Airports in South Africa
In addition to the major international airports, South Africa has several domestic and regional airports that play an essential role in air connectivity. These airports primarily serve domestic flights but also facilitate regional travel, supporting business and tourism across the country.
1. Port Elizabeth International Airport (PLZ) – Gqeberha
Port Elizabeth International Airport, located in Gqebera, is a major hub in the Eastern Cape, handling domestic flights and limited regional routes. It serves key airlines such as South African Airways, FlySafair, and Airlink, providing connections to Johannesburg, Cape Town, and Durban. The airport offers essential passenger facilities, including car rentals, lounges, and shopping options.
2. East London Airport (ELS) – East London
East London Airport is another key airport in the Eastern Cape, serving both business and leisure travelers. It primarily operates domestic flights and connects East London with major South African cities. Though small, the airport provides necessary amenities such as dining, shopping, and rental services.
3. George Airport (GRJ) – George
Located in the Western Cape, George Airport is a key domestic hub for travelers exploring the Garden Route. The airport offers frequent flights to Johannesburg, Cape Town, and Durban, catering to both tourists and business passengers. Known for its efficiency and scenic location, it provides essential passenger services, including car rentals and dining facilities.
4. Kimberley Airport (KIM) – Kimberley
Kimberley Airport, serving the Northern Cape, plays a crucial role in connecting the region with major South African cities. It handles domestic flights primarily to Johannesburg and Cape Town, facilitating travel for business and government officials. The airport offers basic passenger services, including check-in counters, lounges, and transport options.
5. Lanseria International Airport (HLA) – Johannesburg
Lanseria International Airport, located northwest of Johannesburg, is an alternative to OR Tambo International for domestic flights. It is a popular choice for business travelers and charter flights, offering a more streamlined and efficient airport experience. Lanseria provides key services such as private lounges, dining, and car rentals, making it an important secondary airport for Gauteng province.
6. Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport (MQP) – Nelspruit
As the primary airport for travelers heading to Kruger National Park, Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport is a vital tourism gateway. It offers direct flights from Johannesburg and Cape Town, providing easy access to South Africa’s most famous wildlife reserve. The airport's bush-themed design enhances the safari experience for visitors.
7. Upington International Airport (UTN) – Northern Cape
Upington International Airport is a significant regional hub in the Northern Cape, with flights connecting to major South African cities. It is known for having one of the longest runways in Africa, allowing it to accommodate larger aircraft. The airport primarily serves business and agricultural travel but also provides access to the Kalahari Desert and surrounding attractions.
An Exhaustive List of Airports in South Africa
South Africa has a diverse network of airports, ranging from major international hubs to regional and domestic airstrips. These airports serve business, tourism, cargo, and military purposes, connecting South Africa with the rest of the world and ensuring smooth domestic travel. Below is a comprehensive list of airports in South Africa:
Airport Name |
IATA Code |
Region/City |
O.R. Tambo International Airport |
JNB |
Johannesburg, Gauteng |
Cape Town International Airport |
CPT |
Cape Town, Western Cape |
King Shaka International Airport |
DUR |
Durban, KwaZulu-Natal |
Bram Fischer International Airport |
BFN |
Bloemfontein, Free State |
Chief Dawid Stuurman International Airport |
PLZ |
Gqeberha (Port Elizabeth), Eastern Cape |
King Phalo Airport |
ELS |
East London, Eastern Cape |
Lanseria International Airport |
HLA |
Johannesburg (Lanseria), Gauteng |
Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport |
MQP |
Nelspruit, Mpumalanga |
Upington International Airport |
UTN |
Upington, Northern Cape |
Kimberley Airport |
KIM |
Kimberley, Northern Cape |
George Airport |
GRJ |
George, Western Cape |
Polokwane Gateway Airport |
PTG |
Polokwane, Limpopo |
Pietermaritzburg Airport |
PZB |
Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal |
Plettenberg Bay Airport |
PBZ |
Plettenberg Bay, Western Cape |
Richards Bay Airport |
RCB |
Richards Bay, KwaZulu-Natal |
Mthatha Airport |
UTT |
Mthatha, Eastern Cape |
Skukuza Airport |
SZK |
Skukuza, Mpumalanga |
Sishen Airport |
SIS |
Sishen, Northern Cape |
Wonderboom National Airport |
PRY |
Pretoria, Gauteng |
Air Force Base Hoedspruit |
HDS |
Hoedspruit, Limpopo |
Pilanesberg International Airport |
NTY |
Pilanesberg, North West |
Virginia Airport |
VIR |
Durban, KwaZulu-Natal |
Hendrik Van Eck Airport (Phalaborwa) |
PHW |
Phalaborwa, Limpopo |
Ulundi Airport |
ULD |
Ulundi, KwaZulu-Natal |
Mmabatho Airport |
MBD |
Mahikeng (Mmabatho), North West |
Kleinzee Airfield |
KLZ |
Kleinzee, Northern Cape |
Nelspruit Airport |
NLP |
Nelspruit, Mpumalanga |
Alexander Bay Airport |
ALJ |
Alexander Bay, Northern Cape |
Springbok Airport |
SBU |
Springbok, Northern Cape |
Aggeneys Airport |
AGZ |
Aggeneys, Northern Cape |
Mala Mala Airport |
AAM |
Mala Mala, Mpumalanga |
Malelane Airport |
LLE |
Malelane, Mpumalanga |
Welkom Airport |
WEL |
Welkom, Free State |
Oudtshoorn Airport |
— |
Oudtshoorn, Western Cape |
Hluhluwe Aerodrome |
HLW |
Hluhluwe, KwaZulu-Natal |
Ladysmith Airport |
LAY |
Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal |
Prieska Airstrip |
— |
Prieska, Northern Cape |
Port Alfred Aerodrome |
AFD |
Port Alfred, Eastern Cape |
Rand Airport |
QRA |
Johannesburg (Germiston), Gauteng |
Bhisho Airport |
BIY |
Bhisho, Eastern Cape |
Alldays Airport |
ADY |
Alldays, Limpopo |
Ellisras Vliegveld Aerodrome |
ELL |
Lephalale (Ellisras), Limpopo |
Grand Central Airport |
GCJ |
Midrand, Gauteng |
Mossel Bay Aerodrome |
— |
Mossel Bay, Western Cape |
Graaff-Reinet Aerodrome |
— |
Graaff-Reinet, Eastern Cape |
Vryheid Airport |
— |
Vryheid, KwaZulu-Natal |
Bethlehem Airport |
FABM |
Bethlehem, Free State |
Ysterplaat Aerodrome |
FAYP |
Cape Town (Ysterplaat), Western Cape |
Air Force Base Overberg |
OVG |
Overberg, Western Cape |
Brits Aerodrome |
FABS |
Brits, North West |
Key Differences Of Domestic and International Airports in South Africa
Here are the key differences between domestic and international airports in South Africa, helping travelers understand their unique functions.
Category |
Domestic Airports |
International Airports |
Definition & Purpose |
Serve flights within South Africa |
Handle domestic and international flights |
Flight Routes |
Connect major South African cities |
Connect South Africa to global destinations |
Customs & Immigration |
Not required, as all flights are domestic |
Required for international arrivals/departures |
Facilities |
Basic services: check-in, baggage claim, small cafes |
Duty-free shopping, premium lounges, transit hotels |
Airlines |
Domestic carriers (FlySafair, Airlink, CemAir) |
Domestic & international airlines (SAA, Emirates, British Airways) |
Aircraft Types |
Smaller aircraft (Boeing 737, Embraer jets) |
Wide-body aircraft (Boeing 777, Airbus A350) |
Passenger Traffic |
Lower volume, smaller airports |
High volume, multiple terminals & runways |
Security Screening |
Basic security checks |
Stricter screening, including passport control |
Examples |
East London (ELS), George (GRJ), Kimberley (KIM) |
O.R. Tambo (JNB), Cape Town (CPT), King Shaka (DUR) |
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